What statement reflects the requirement for record keeping of controlled substances according to federal and state law?

The requirement for record keeping of controlled substances is governed by both federal and state laws, which emphasize the importance of maintaining accurate and accessible records for accountability and regulatory compliance.

Federal law, specifically under the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regulations, mandates that records for controlled substances must be kept for a minimum of two years from the date of the last transaction. This period allows authorities to review historical records during inspections or investigations and ensures that pharmacies and practitioners maintain a clear trail of controlled substance handling.

In many states, including Nevada, the record-keeping requirements mirror or build upon those established by federal law. Therefore, state law also may require that records be maintained for at least two years to ensure compliance with both state and federal regulations, facilitating a consistent standard across jurisdictions.

This alignment helps promote proper inventory management and prevents misuse or diversion of controlled substances, emphasizing the shared goal of both laws in protecting public health and safety. Thus, the answer indicating that both federal and state laws require records to be maintained for two years is accurate and reflects the legal obligations for record-keeping related to controlled substances.