Understanding the roles and limitations of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) in prescribing and dispensing medications is crucial. The correct answer highlights the specific authority that APRNs have regarding controlled substances.
When it comes to prescribing, APRNs can prescribe controlled substances including Schedule II (C2) medications, but there are specific conditions under which this is allowed. This includes having a collaborative agreement or being under the supervision of a physician, as well as adhering to state regulations that dictate the conditions for prescribing these drugs.
On the other hand, the dispensing authority for APRNs is generally more limited. For instance, when dispensing medications, APRNs are often restricted in terms of the duration for which they can dispense a prescription. In many jurisdictions, including Nevada, APRNs may only dispense a 30-day supply of medication, reflecting a more conservative approach to managing controlled substances compared to the prescribing power they possess.
This distinction in authority is significant because it underscores the different levels of regulation and accountability between prescribing and dispensing. By recognizing these limits, APRNs can ensure they practice within legal boundaries while still meeting their patients' healthcare needs effectively.